Testing explainer

Result qualifiers

Every analyte result on this site is one of five outcomes. Not detected and not reported are different statements about a laboratory's process and are never shown as the same thing here.

Why this matters for reading a result

A blank or a dash would collapse four different facts into one. This site renders every one of the five outcomes with its own label everywhere an analyte result appears: batch pages, panel tables, and the figures on this page. See how to read a COA for a worked example.